bribery and control methods

Marwan Hayel Abdulmoula
2011 / 3 / 22

Bribery - is getting official, directly or through bribes in the form of money, securities or other assets or property benefits for the acts of omissions in favor of the briber or the persons he represents
Bribery - one of the most common negative social phenomena that arise with the emergence of the state apparatus, it s collective term that covers a two independent composition of malfeasance against the government, the interests of public service and service in local government - to bribe and bribery.A key element of bribery - bribe, bribery is the most typical manifestation of corruption.
Danger of receiving and giving bribes is due to the fact that they are quite often combined with other serious or very serious crimes: organized theft of property, the laundering of funds and property acquired by illegal means, the illegal acquisition of arms.Giving and taking bribes grow together in the criminal community, which pursues its own goals. The level of bribes in this case, as a rule, much higher than wages corrupt officials who no longer works for the state, but in a criminal group, Encroaching on the activities of public institutions, corruption undermines their credibility, discredits the government, leads to violations of the principle of social justice.
Higher standards of living, the lower the level of bribery, more stable society than the more stable social and political system, the stronger the economy - the lower the level of bribery.
The level of bribes varies significantly from country to country,as for example in Romania the authorities are tough fight against bribery , but you can find for example in local government Head of Service, police (permits and registrations) A living example though - in a sumptuous villa, which has come to show off their scooters and now, the collection of villas, apartments, land and bank deposits - which can not be justified.
Republic of Moldova and Ukraine where the situation is even worse than in other Eastern European countries with the problem of bribery,there still exists a phenomenon known as collective bribe where colleagues shared by all equally and protect each other very organized there, is free money and says it can sweep the open eye to the Traffic Police,where the chiefs and officers and ordinary workers have the same living conditions are much like a luxury car more beautiful homes,there have one rule , money decide any problem.
bribery-taking more dangerous and more serious form of crime than a bribe. Recipient of a bribe is always the officer, equipped with the powerfully-regulatory powers.Statistics, saying that for taking bribes denounced fewer people than for the bribery,Bribe is very difficult to detect. In the transaction, usually involves two or more intermediaries have, but again a limited number of people. Because lawmakers and goes out to those who give him the voluntary declaration of a crime be released from criminal liability.
Especially difficult in the investigation of bribery committed by corrupt authorities.In most cases, the parties to exercise maximum vigilance and to commit their criminal acts on a well thought and sight of prying eyes schemes.
In democratic societies are formed and perfected the rules and practices that allow to minimize the space of possible abuse, Formed by very stringent standards of conduct official and public policy.officials and politicians at all levels are closely monitored by the media, opposition political parties and public organizations.
at the end of some of the methods on Bribery throughout the civilized world ;
1-Do not be afraid to report corruption cases to law enforcement authorities.
2-Do not give bribes.
3-Have an active civil position, record violations of the law.
4-collaborate with community organizations, the legal profession.
5-not afraid ...




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